Physiotherapy Management Of Multiple Sclerosis Ppt Upd

| Traditional (Old) | Updated (2025-2026) | |------------------|----------------------| | Avoid fatigue → rest more | Manage fatigue → HIIT & pacing | | Low-intensity only | Moderate-to-high intensity (supervised) | | EDSS as main outcome | Patient-reported + wearable data | | Passive modalities priority | Task-specific neuroplasticity priority | | In-clinic only | Hybrid (telerehab + in-person) |

Sensory and motor deficits impair balance. Training reduces fall risks significantly.

A thorough evaluation guides the treatment plan. Physical therapists use validated outcome measures. physiotherapy management of multiple sclerosis ppt upd

MS fatigue is distinct from normal tiredness. Energy conservation techniques are essential.

Spasticity increases muscle tone and causes painful spasms. Physiotherapy coordinates with medical management. Physical therapists use validated outcome measures

Long-term management relies on consistent home exercise programs. Behavior change strategies ensure patient compliance.

A primary, debilitating symptom reported by up to 80% of patients. Spasticity increases muscle tone and causes painful spasms

Measures cardiovascular endurance, walking capacity, and physical fatigability.

Restricted to a wheelchair or bed; dependent for self-care.

Physiotherapists can lead telehealth initiatives, deliver telerehabilitation and virtual exercise programs, educate frontline MS healthcare providers, and advocate for funding support that integrates telehealth models.