* Rescaled indices of economic, social and cultural status (ESCS) for use with the PISA 2012, 2015 and 2018 datasets, available in CSV only.
Indonesian audiences possess a deep affinity for parasocial relationships with celebrities and mega-influencers (such as Raffi Ahmad's Rans Entertainment or Baim Wong). Content format revolves around hyper-detailed daily vlogs, extravagant family updates, and elaborate prank videos. While some content falls under settingan (openly or subtly staged scenarios), the dramatic tension keeps audiences hooked. Key Platforms Shaping the Ecosystem
Different platforms serve unique purposes within the Indonesian entertainment ecosystem. YouTube: The New Television
Indonesian films are no longer just domestic hits; they are achieving unprecedented international acclaim and commercial scale.
Indonesia ranks among the largest global markets for both YouTube and TikTok. These platforms are not just spaces for passive consumption; they are driving the nation's contemporary pop culture. Indonesian audiences possess a deep affinity for parasocial
Indonesian television has produced many engaging shows and dramas that have captivated audiences globally. Some popular ones include:
The Indonesian entertainment industry shows no signs of slowing down. As internet infrastructure improves in remote islands and regions outside of Java, a new wave of diverse regional creators is entering the spotlight.
Indonesian entertainment is on the rise, with a growing number of talented artists, musicians, and creators producing content that is captivating audiences both locally and internationally. From music videos to comedy sketches, Indonesian entertainment is becoming increasingly popular, and it's not hard to see why. With its rich cultural heritage, diverse talent pool, and growing demand for local content, the Indonesian entertainment industry is set to continue growing and evolving in the years to come. These platforms are not just spaces for passive
Indonesian netizens are highly active, frequently commenting, sharing, and turning local videos into national trends. 2. Platforms Dominating Indonesian Popular Videos
Culinary videos are staple viewing. Creators travel across the provinces to document vibrant night markets, spicy sambal challenges, and massive portions of traditional dishes like Bakso (meatballs) and Nasi Goreng (fried rice). 3. Trends Driving the Entertainment Industry
One thing is certain: the remote control is gone. The audience is in charge now, and they are swiping right for the next big thing. Tech Reviews Dangdut
His "Close The Door" podcast dominates social and political discussion. Tech Reviews
Dangdut, a traditional genre with Hindustani and Arabic roots, has been modernized into "Dangdut Koplo." Infused with fast electronic beats, tracks by artists like Denny Caknan or Yeni Inka generate hundreds of millions of views on YouTube.
Top gamers stream daily tournaments, rank climbs, and comedic gameplay.
* see PISA2018 Technical Report Annex K for details.
** Rescaled indices of economic, social and cultural status (ESCS) for use with the PISA 2000, 2003, 2006, 2009 and 2012 datasets
For PISA 2012, Data are available in TXT format. SAS and SPSS Control Files are available to recreate the dataset in selected format.
For PISA 2009, Data are available in TXT format. SAS and SPSS Control Files are available to recreate the dataset in selected format.
For PISA 2009 ERA, Data are available in TXT format. SAS and SPSS Control Files are available to recreate the dataset in selected format.
Navigation Indices file (SPSS format only)
For PISA 2006, Data are available in TXT format. SAS and SPSS Control Files are available to recreate the dataset in selected format.
Data file with abilities on the Computer-Based Assessment of Science (CBAS) for students from three countries
For PISA 2003, Data are available in TXT format. SAS and SPSS Control Files are available to recreate the dataset in selected format.
For PISA 2000, Data are available in TXT format. SAS and SPSS Control Files are available to recreate the dataset in selected format.
ESCS SPSS and SAS data Files for Economic, social and cultural status (ESCS) data files.